Towards a Common Agriculture and Food Policy 2013 within a Food Sovereignty Framework

The European Coordination Via Campesina make the case for a new CAFP that overcomes current dead-ends in their vision.

Objectives

  • to maintain and develop small-scale ,sustainable, social farming which feeds people and cares for the environment, health and living rural landscapes. For this, farmers should be able to make a decent living from the sale of their agricultural produce, based on stable, fair prices. This is a prerequisite for economic recognition and making farming appear attractive to young people.
  • public support should be aimed at modes of production and farms which take care of employment and environment
  • to relocalise food as much as possible and put an end to the stranglehold of big retailers and industry on the food chain

Priorities

  • Supply management and regulation of agricultural markets, and instruments that create transparency throughout the food chain and limit the profit margins of processing industry and distribution. In order to deal with possible surpluses in specific climatic situations, minimum farm prices should be established.
  • The right to protect against low-cost imports, including animal feed, a right which is linked to ending export dumping practices in all its current forms. The variable level of tariffs must be linked to European production costs.
  • Direct payments with an upper limit determined by the number of people actively working on the farm awarded on one hand to small-scale sustainable farms whose production and social and environmental role is recognised, and on the other hand to sustainable farms in less-favoured agro-climatic areas where production costs are higher than in the above referenced.
  • Agricultural workers, European or migrant, have the same rights. Member States are obliged to fix minimum wages.
  • norms are established for all farms involving less use of energy, chemical inputs and water, and fewer carbon emissions, and that support biodiversity and health. Farms that go beyond these norms at environmental and social level (organic family farms for example) or which use agronomic practices that increase the level of organic matter present in the soil, which captures carbon and supports long-term fertility, are promoted and supported. Research and training are orientated in this direction.
  • the set-up of farms and access to land are facilitated through European and national measures that will allow many young people to become farmers. Concentration of ownership and urban sprawling onto agricultural land to be banned.
  • A policy for rural development that completes the previous measures is established. This prioritises rural employment, local trade and proximity services, and provides a good geographical re-balancing of production,
  • The current regulations governing international agricultural trade (10) are questioned. The WTO Doha Round and the “free” trade agreements of the EU with third countries are abandoned. A new global food governance, with new rules for international trade, based on food sovereignty and the right to food, is introduced.
  • Production and import of GMOs for agriculture and food production are banned. All Patents on life are also removed. The use, exchange and reproduction of farmer’s seeds should be promoted.
  • The EU puts an end to public support for the use and growing of industrial agrofuels. The energy assessment for European agrofuels is a net negative and internationally they enter into competition with agricultural lands dedicated to food production and forests. However, the energy independence of farms can be increased by using pure pressed oil made from oil-seed crops grown on one’s own or neighbour’s farm.

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PUBLICATION DATE

19 Feb 2010

AUTHOR

European Coordination Via Campesina

FURTHER INFORMATION

European Coordination Via Campesina want to reinforce the European farmers movement to get the European agriculture policy changed.